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Key Takeaways:
- Maine requires annual assessment submitted by September 1; detailed record-keeping supports this
- Track: attendance (175 days), subjects taught, curriculum used, books read, projects completed
- Portfolio documentation (digital or physical) is the best evidence of learning progress
- Maintain records at least until high school graduation and transcript issued
- Clear, organized records simplify compliance and demonstrate educational rigor
Maine law doesn’t spell out what records you must keep, but the assessment requirement and potential superintendent questions make thorough documentation essential. This guide explains what to track, how to organize it, and how it supports both compliance and your child’s transcript.
What Maine Actually Requires
The statute (Title 20-A, §5001-A) requires:
- 175 days of instruction annually (no hour requirement)
- Annual assessment submitted by September 1
- Instruction in required subjects (ELA, math, science/technology, social studies, PE, health, library skills, fine arts, Maine studies 6–12, computer proficiency 7–12)
It does NOT explicitly require:
- Daily attendance records
- Curriculum documentation
- Grade records
- Reading lists
- Work samples
However, these are practical necessities for:
- Defending your program if questioned
- Creating accurate transcripts
- Demonstrating assessment validity
- Tracking your own progress
The Core Records to Keep
1. Attendance/Instruction Days Log
Simplest format:
| Month | Days Instructed | Notes | |——-|—————–|——-| | September | 18 | Started Sept 3 | | October | 22 | Full month | | November | 18 | Thanksgiving break 11/20-24 |
Minimum: Month-by-month count totaling 175 days. Include notes about absences (illness, family trips, holidays).
Why: If questioned, you need proof of 175 days. If assessment occurs mid-year, you can count completed days.
2. Curriculum Record
Document what you use each year:
“` Grade 8 – 2025-2026 School Year
ELA:
- Writing With Ease (Susan Wise Bauer)
- Classic literature (To Kill a Mockingbird, Jane Eyre, etc.)
- Grammar: Language Lessons for Growing Hearts
- Reading: independent reading ~2 hours/week
Math:
- Saxon Algebra 1
- Supplemental Khan Academy modules
Science:
- Exploring Earth and Space (Homeschool Science)
- Hands-on experiments (weekly)
- Field trips: Portland Museum of Science
Social Studies:
- Story of the World Vol. 3
- Maine Studies supplement (Ginn & Co.)
PE:
- Home exercise routine 3x/week
- Swimming lessons (Winter)
Health:
- Our Bodies and Health textbook
Fine Arts:
- Piano lessons (private tutor)
- Sketching exercises
Library Skills:
- Research project on Maine history
Computer Proficiency:
- Google Workspace suite
- Coding with Code.org
“`
Why: Proves you covered all required subjects. Shows you were intentional about curriculum selection.
3. Reading List
Keep a list of books read or assigned:
“` 2025-2026 Reading
Fiction:
- To Kill a Mockingbird (Harper Lee) – Oct
- Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bronte) – Nov-Dec
- The Giver (Lois Lowry) – Jan
- 100+ independently selected books
Non-fiction/Academic:
- Story of the World Vol. 3 (chapters 1-42)
- Maine historical texts
- Science magazines
“`
Why: Shows breadth of reading; supports ELA progress; useful for transcript noting.
4. Project and Assignment Documentation
Record major projects, essays, presentations:
“` Major Assignments – Grade 8
- Maine History Research Project
- 8-week project
- 15-page research paper
- Presentation to family
- Portfolio: research notes, outline, drafts, final paper
- Date completed: Feb 2026
- Science Fair Project: Crystal Growing Experiment
- 4-week project
- Hypothesis, method, results, analysis
- Poster presentation
- Portfolio: lab notebook, photos, reflection
- Date completed: Mar 2026
- Expository Essay: “Environmental Changes in Maine”
- Research, outline, drafts, final essay (5 pages)
- Portfolio: all drafts
- Date completed: April 2026
“`
Why: Demonstrates academic rigor and depth. Becomes portfolio evidence for assessment. Shows independent thinking and research skills.
5. Assessment Records
Keep whatever assessment you choose:
- Standardized test results and scores
- Portfolio assessment checklist and evaluation
- Professional evaluation reports
- Superintendent-approved assessment documentation
Why: You must submit assessment by Sept 1. Keeping records proves compliance.
6. High School Record (if applicable)
For high school students, maintain:
- Course titles and descriptions (so you can create a transcript)
- Grades or proficiency levels (A/B/C or proficiency scale: exceeds/meets/approaches/below)
- Credit hours (if tracking Carnegie units: typically 0.5 credit per semester course, 1 credit per full-year course)
- Dates of completion
- High school transcripts (for dual enrollment or college courses)
Example:
“` Grade 9 – 2025-2026
Course Title: Algebra I Curriculum: Saxon Algebra 1 Hours: 150 hours (36 weeks, ~4 hrs/week) Credit: 1.0 Grade: A (90%+) Completion Date: June 2026 Notes: Includes online supplements (Khan Academy)
Course Title: Biology Curriculum: Biology (Holt McDougal) + labs Hours: 150 hours Credit: 1.0 Grade: A- Completion Date: June 2026 Notes: Hands-on labs recorded in lab notebook
[continue for each subject] “`
Why: Essential for creating a high school transcript when your student graduates. Colleges need clear documentation of coursework.
Organization Methods
Option 1: Digital Folder System
Use Google Drive or Dropbox:
“ Homeschool Records ├── 2025-2026 │ ├── Attendance │ │ ├── attendance log.xlsx │ ├── Curriculum │ │ ├── curriculum outline.docx │ ├── Reading List │ │ ├── reading list.docx │ ├── Projects │ │ ├── Maine History Project (folder) │ │ │ ├── research notes │ │ │ ├── outline │ │ │ ├── final paper.docx │ │ │ ├── presentation slides │ │ ├── Science Fair (folder) │ │ │ ├── lab notebook.pdf │ │ │ ├── poster.jpg │ │ │ ├── reflection.docx │ ├── Assessment │ │ ├── standardized test results.pdf │ │ ├── portfolio evaluation.docx │ ├── Transcripts │ │ ├── course grades.xlsx │ │ ├── dual enrollment transcript.pdf “
Advantages: Searchable, organized, easy to share with assessors or colleges.
Option 2: Physical Portfolio
Use a 3-ring binder or box per year:
- Section 1: Attendance log, curriculum outline, required subjects checklist
- Section 2: Reading list
- Section 3: Project descriptions and samples (essays, photos, presentations printed)
- Section 4: Assessment records
- Section 5: High school transcript (if applicable)
Advantages: Tangible, easy to show during evaluation, doesn’t require technology.
Option 3: Hybrid
Digital files for organization; printed portfolio for submissions.
- Maintain all records digitally (backup, searchable)
- Print annual portfolio for assessment submission or superintendent review
- Email digital copies to assessor
What to Store in Your Portfolio for Assessment
By September 1, compile evidence for your chosen assessment method:
For Standardized Testing
- Test score reports
- Test date and identifying information
For Portfolio Assessment
- 10–20 representative work samples per grade level
- Cover letter/summary (2–3 pages) explaining your curriculum, your child’s progress, goals, any challenges
- Curriculum overview (what you taught, materials used, why)
- Reading list (shows breadth)
- Projects and major assignments (samples of best work)
- Photos (science experiments, presentations, field trips)
For Professional Evaluation
- Psychoeducational evaluation report (if student has special needs)
- Reading specialist report (if applicable)
- Evaluator’s assessment letter
How Long to Keep Records
Minimum: Through high school graduation + 1 year
Rationale:
- Colleges may request transcripts after graduation
- Scholarship/grant applications may require historical documentation
- Professional programs (teacher training, nursing, etc.) may request detailed records
Recommendation: Keep indefinitely (digital storage is cheap; records have future value).
If You’re Questioned by the Superintendent
Clear records are your defense:
- If asked “What curriculum did you use?” → Show your curriculum documentation
- If asked “How do you know your child met the 175-day requirement?” → Show attendance log
- If asked “Prove your child learned science” → Show curriculum, reading list, project documentation, assessment results
- If asked about college readiness (high school) → Show transcript, SAT/ACT scores, portfolio of major projects
Organized, clear records demonstrate that you took homeschooling seriously and documented progress professionally.
Special Situations
Transition to Public School
Keep records clear so the public school can assess placement:
- Transcript you’ve created
- Curriculum outline
- Assessment results
- Work samples
College Application
Homeschool students need:
- Official transcript (you create it)
- Standardized test scores (SAT/ACT)
- Portfolio (optional, but strengthens applications)
See our guide to building a homeschool portfolio in Maine.
Special Needs Assessment
If your child has disabilities, document:
- Any professional evaluations
- Accommodations provided
- Progress on IEP goals (if transferred from IEP)
- Assessment methods adapted for disability
Tools and Templates
Several companies offer homeschool record-keeping software:
- Homeschool Seesaw: Online portfolio platform
- Trello: Free task/project organization
- Google Drive: Free, flexible document storage
- OneNote: Free notebook application
- Notion: Free/paid project management and documentation
Or create your own system using spreadsheets and documents.
Final Thought
Record-keeping is unglamorous but essential. The act of documenting creates clarity for yourself (tracking what you’ve covered, where your child is struggling), satisfies legal requirements, and builds evidence for assessment. Spend time upfront creating a system; maintenance takes minimal ongoing effort. By September 1, you’ll have the documentation needed for assessment submission and confidence that you can answer any questions about your homeschool program.
For Maine’s assessment requirements, see Maine homeschool reporting & compliance. For more on assessment methods, see Maine homeschool testing.